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February 6, 2005
By Jack Price
What Do We Believe about Life?
Matthew 5: 1-10
This
will be a brief survey. Over the last several weeks,
I’ve presented a series of sermons around the subject “what
we believe”. Today, let’s check in
to see if you’ve thought some more about what you
believe.
First,
what do you believe about God? (responses ad.
lib.) Your responses seem to include the idea
of God as reality itself, the ground of all being. At
the same time, God is also personal, and available for
relationship. You touched on the idea that God
is eternal and constant without being static – that
our understanding and interpretation of God must always
be evolving and developing.
Second,
what do you believe about Jesus? (responses ad. lib.) Your
responses include that he was an historic person. Jesus
engaged in teaching and healing ministry. He also
endured a martyr’s death. Christians look to
Jesus as the clearest expression of the divine nature and
purpose in a human life.
Third,
what do you believe about Church? (responses ad lib) Your
responses coalesce around the understanding of church as
community. It is not a building, but church is people. American
Baptists provide a good working definition of church as “a
worshiping, teaching, witnessing, and ministering community. Another
way of expressing the idea of church is: a community
throughout space and time that helps people’s experience
and understanding of God.
When
we talk about beliefs, it seems pretty clear that members
of this congregation believe some different things from
each other. At least, we tend to express our beliefs
in some different language from each other and from other
faith communities. Hopefully, we will be open to
learn from each other.
There
are several excellent opportunities for continuing this
conversation and theological exploration. These include
the current House Church study of Marcus Borg’s The
Heart of Christianity, and the Adult’s Bible
study class on Sunday morning. We face the challenge
of identifying and living with our questions and also living
into the answers. The same is true with today’s
question: “What do we believe about life?
People
seem to spend lots of time and energy looking for what
will bring them to life and what will make their life
meaningful, or at least tolerable. Jesus’ focus,
according to the gospels, was about life lived fully. The
Latin phrase Dum vivimus vivamus can be translated, “while
we live, let us live”. It reflects Jesus’ idea
of living life abundantly.
Author
John Powell (Through the Seasons of the Heart)
expresses this idea in terms of the value of each life:
God
sends each person
into
the world with a
special
message
a
special song
a
special act of love
no
one else can
speak
my message
sing
my song
offer
my act of love
it
is entrusted only to me
Another
illustration is the story of Rabbi Zuscha. As he
lay on his death bed, the rabbi was asked what he thought
about life beyond the grave. Zuscha pondered awhile,
then said, “I don’t really know. I
do know this: when I get there, I will not be asked, ‘why
weren’t you Moses? Why weren’t you
David?’ I will be asked, ‘Why weren’t
you Zuscha?’” (Dewar, Invitations)
The
thirteenth-century Turkish mythic character Nasrudin
was sitting around the tea house one afternoon shooting
the breeze with some friends. Finally, one of them
asked, “You’re a wise man. Answer this
question: what about life after death?” Nasrudin
replied, “It’s people who don’t know
what to do with this life who want another that will
last forever”. He then added, “Is there
life before death? That’s the
real
question”.
Toward
answering the question for today, “What do you
believe about life?” the following question are
preliminary, yet vitally important: (responses, ad
lib)
a. what
do you want?
b. what
are you looking for?
c. what
brings you to life?
d. (maybe)
what deadens you?
Thanks
for your help with the survey. For four weeks now,
the question “what do we believe?” has led
us to today. What we believe about God, about Jesus,
and even about church rests on what we believe about
life. This is not just what we think. It’s
what we believe, trust, are passionate about, and give
our whole lives to.
The
exciting promise of Christian faith is abundant living. It
is life lived to the fullest. This is the gift
of Life itself, God’s gift, just for being alive. The
challenge is how to receive it, how to appropriate it,
how to live it.
Jesus’ primary teaching
on this subject, interpreted by Matthew’s gospel,
rests on eight beatitudes, eight sayings of blessing. What
it means to be blessed is to live fully. Blessedness
equates to being deeply happy. It is to embrace life
in all its fullness. Do you want it? Let’s
delve in. Listen closely and try to identify the
beatitude that really excites or draws you in, or really
challenges you – perhaps the one that seems the most
clear to you.
“Blessed
are the poor in spirit”. Poverty is not blessed. It
is not being excused. For people to live in poverty
is out of Sync with God’s Spirit of abundance. Poverty
itself denies the goodness of God. This is a message
to the affluent. Poverty means being in need and those
of us with enough often suffer from an inflated sense of
our own needs. It is a gift to clarify and simplify
our needs. It is a gift not to condemn others for
their poverty. It is a gift to choose to do with
less ourselves. The ability to be poor in spirit
is to know you can’t earn God’s love. It
is the blessing of choosing God’s love as your treasure. It
is the “inner attitude of submissive openness
to active power of God’s presence in life and world.” (The
Spirituality of the Beatitudes, Michael H. Crosby). People
who receive this gift identify with God’s new creation. The
Spirit’s transformation is seen in them already.
“Blessed are those
who mourn.” The gift of mourning is to touch
brokenness and know healing grief. It is the process
of transformation through what is hard -- not avoiding
sadness and not clinging to the familiar. It is
learning to be open to the new. “Where our
treasure is, there will our heart be also.” The
blessedness of mourning is to be aware of the hope present
in honest grief. When you live this way, you inspire
others and you are comforted yourself.
“Blessed
are the meek.” They will inherit the land. This
brings forth images of Jubilee: the cancellation
of debts and the restoration of freedom. It evokes
an image of the messiah entering Jerusalem to reorder
the world in God’s image, not of power or might
but the force of God’s Spirit. The meek point
to the Spirit, not to themselves. They are less
self-conscious because self gets in the way. They
are Spirit conscious. Inheritance of the earth
is not understood as a reward, but as the opportunity
to embrace this earth and make God’s Spirit visible.
“Blessed are those who hunger and thirst
for righteousness.” They strongly desire
prophetic justice. Theirs is a dream of no one
in need, a dream where all are free, a dream of healing
for all. They hunger and thirst for the truth to
be known and told within themselves, to themselves, and
with each other. They desire all secrets to be
known and all shame forgiven. Their creed is “love
your enemies and pray for them”. These people
are filled as they see the whole creation filled with
this justice -- all made whole.
“Blessed are the merciful.” These
are people able to move beyond the rule to human need. They
know that mercy connects us to each other and the lack
of mercy separates us. This is not passive submission,
but rather active nonviolent resistance. It is
not fight or flight. It is assertive engagement
without violence. The merciful hold no grudges,
but cherish the forgiveness of others and self. When
we cannot forgive, it is often because we cannot embrace
forgiveness for ourselves. Be merciful and you
can receive mercy. We can accept that we are accepted
and acceptable.
“Blessed pure in heart.” In
Jesus’ culture, heart meant what we often mean
when we refer to the mind. Purity in heart involves
purity of thought. It affects how we look at anything. An
impure mindset allows us to treat others as less than
human or as a means for our advancement or our pleasure. It
reflects a mindset that blocks our ability to see God
in others or in things. A pure mindset embrace
the full value of all creation – especially of
each person. It is the ability to see God in others.
“Blessed are the peacemakers.” You
cannot be a maker of peace when hostility fills you within. There
is a need to be reconciled within yourself and with those
around you from whom you are estranged or in conflict. The
danger of anger is how close it bring you to the loss
of love. Anger quickly turns to judgment and judgment
to condemnation. Makers of peace put relationship
ahead of everything. Love can be warm. Love
can be tough. Love is the sign. Love your
enemies as sisters and brothers in Christ.
“Blessed are they who are persecuted
for righteousness’ sake.” When you
are the salt of the earth and the light of the world,
when you are committed to bring justice and peace, you
will naturally challenge those who desire to maintain
the status quo to their advantage. When your efforts
are to seek what is just -- justice as spoken of by the
Old Testament prophets, put you conflict with powers
that be and you suffer because of it, that is the time
to be happy! Don’t be happy because you are
suffering, but because you are faithful. You belong
to God’s new creation and that is true without
a doubt.
Do
you believe that living life fully is one of the most
important of Jesus’ teachings? How does your
beatitude, the one you selected, reflect life lived to
the full?
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